To provide the strongest possible guarantees for our planet, it seemed crucial to evaluate the impact of our Suncare on aquatic ecosystems scientifically.We did this testing in both seawater - to investigate their impact on the oceans - and in freshwater. Indeed, our products also end up in the water of your shower. So we evaluated their biodegradability¹ and had ecotoxicity testing performed using extreme conditions². We did this both in seawater, to know the impact on the oceans, but also in freshwater. Indeed, our products also end up in the water of your shower.
To get a realistic overview, as close as possible to reality, our studies used an impressive number of different species, observing the effects on no less than seven planktonic and sedimentary organisms from both fresh- and saltwater, different trophic levels, and representative of various aquatic food chains.
These studies conclude that our Suncare is non-ecotoxic for aquatic ecosystems.
¹ Standard method for freshwater (OCDE301F).
² For marine environments: crustaceans - Artemia salina (method FD ISO 14669); marine algae - Phaeodactylum tricornutum (method EN ISO 10253), corals (non-standardized method/study of nub bleaching and polyp retraction), sedimentary crustacean - Corophium (method NF EN ISO 16712), bacteria - Vibrio fischeri (method NF EN ISO 11348-3). For freshwater environments: water fleas - Daphnia magna (method NF EN ISO 6341), on freshwater algae - Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata (method NF EN ISO 8692).